Feature Film by alumnus Max Linz
Feature Film by lecturer Petra Lüschow
Feature Film by alumna Angela Schanelec
Feature Film by Susanne Heinrich
Feature Film by alumnus Max Linz
Feature Film by lecturer Petra Lüschow
Feature Film by alumna Angela Schanelec
Feature Film by Susanne Heinrich
The DFFB welcomes its new students and looks forward to lively discussions, visionary films and new accents in the Filmhaus at Potsdamer Platz! Work hard, have fun and enjoy filmmaking! We are already curious about your films to come and we are very excited about the talented addition to the DFFB family!
Dennis Schanz has taken on the roles of head writer and producer to realise his series idea SKYLINES with Netflix. SKYLINES is the first project developed within Serial Eyes that will be screened on the largest internet entertainment service.
The series is about a talented hip-hop producer who lives in Frankfurt am Main and receives the offer of a lifetime. It will run exclusively and worldwide on Netflix from 27 September 2019.
Dennis Schanz developed the idea for the series within the Writers’ Room of Serial Eyes. He was supported by various lecturers (including US showrunner Frank Spotnitz and dramaturge Nicola Lusuardi) and by his mentor and producer Klaus Zimmermann, and then followed up on the project. With Netflix, Schanz – taking on the positions of head writer, producer, and showrunner – finally found a partner with whom to realise this unusual project, which is set between the hip-hop and criminal worlds.
Dennis Schanz also enlisted three of his Serial Eyes colleagues to be on the writers’ team: Oliver Karan, Kim Zimmermann, and Arne Ahrens have contributed to scripts for the six-part SYKLINES season. The DFFB is also delighted by the participation of other DFFB alumni in the production: Luis Singer (producer at StickUp Filmproduktion) and Jonas Dornbach and David Keitsch (producers at Komplizenfilm) are the lead producers of the series, and DFFB alumunus Max Erlenwein directed episodes 1–3.
We are very excited and keep our fingers crossed for a successful series start!
— We sat down with British film producer Ben Gibson to chat about his experience so far as head of the German Film and Television Academy Berlin (DFFB). Having taken office in 2015, British film producer Ben Gibson is the first non-German director of the acclaimed German Film and Television Academy Berlin (DFFB). We had a chance to chat with him about his experience so far, the challenges he has faced and the launch of NEXT WAVE, an international training programme.
Cineuropa: What is your experience of being the head of DFFB for the last three years, and what challenges have there been?
Ben Gibson: It has been a busy three years, with lively internal discussion about improvements that will support this creative community and add to its work, and it’s also been a very successful period for DFFB filmmakers. We also had four feature-length graduation films, with the support of rbb and ZDF, at the Berlinale this last year. Our main challenge has be
en to add strands of work to an institution that has built up a rich culture incrementally, over many years. DFFB is so special partly because it just doesn’t do that aspirational, silo-orientated training for an imaginary film factory. It brings together hard-working, brave types who want to become artisanal filmmakers with a deep knowledge of the whole machine, and to debate why they make films and how they contribute to our world, for their whole careers. That’s exciting.
Is anything changing?
We are becoming more internationalist – in terms of teaching, partnerships and students – while still remaining a German Akademie; we are adding to the teaching structure to incorporate even more craft; we’ve opened a study stream for editing and sound; we’re integrating the screenwriters, who now make films in the first, generalist year; we have initiatives about other constituencies and Berlin (the Berlin Film Network), as well as the Central European Feature Project with Lodz and FAMU, and an International Producers’ Programme; we are “platform-neutral”, with more web series, serial dramas and expanded storytelling; and we’re starting work on plans for a better home, in the old airport at Tempelhof.
You are launching NEXT WAVE, an intensive training programme focused on film markets. Why was it needed?
NEXT WAVE might look like an “unnece
ssary addition” to some people in these markets: it’s professional-level training for people who want to contribute in sales, distribution, marketing, exhibition, programming and new routes to audiences, on all platforms. But NEXT WAVE is more than just a course. First, we want to bring everyone trying to bring films and audiences together into one room, even though the business keeps them apart. Second, this is a programme that challenges the participants to construct new business models, those needed for a new generation of viewership and cinephilia, on new platforms. On the simplest level, how do analogue film distribution patterns meet new, digitally gathered communities? But we’re asking bigger questions: what will the new cinephilia be about, who will identify with it, and why? The participants will devote two weeks a month, for nine months, to joint study and research.
It’s starting in October; what are your expectations for the programme, and who might the “right” participants for it be?
There’s really no “ideal” participant. One thing that has had a big impact on me is having been an exhibitor and a distributor, and then becoming a producer. Now, in the USA, that’s the gener
al model, but in Europe, so many producers are totally outside of the market community, looking at it passively as a “service”. So, first of all, the producers who are serious about understanding the whole of their business must come and contribute. The new programmers, curators, people scouting films at festivals for small distributors or other festivals, people who dream of setting up specialist sales companies, people who want to work in marketing all kinds of IP in ways that bring together artist and audience properly – all of these people should come.
In the first year [of the initial three-year cycle], we need to find out how best to serve as an R&D activity in European cinema, asking our partners and supporters for interesting problems to solve. And we need to see how participants can work on their own interests and businesses while also contributing to the sum of knowledge we’ll bring together at the final colloquium in June.
DFFB is not alone in NEXT WAVE; who are your partners, and what is their role in the training programme?
Yes, we’re working with La Fémis in Paris, with the Danish National School in Copenhagen and with FAMU in Prague. The participants in NEXT WAVE – which is an EU-funded MEDIA training programme, like our Serial Eyes and UpGrade projects have been – will be young professionals seeking further training. These schools are committed to this area, and will host teaching and learning activities, recruiting local pro
fessionals. They’ll also contribute to an academic panel supporting course director Lysann Windisch. Many other institutions and businesses, from Europa Cinemas and Le Pacte to Mubi and The Co-production Office, will be contributing ideas, questions and mentorship, coming with us on the journey.
DFFB has been known for its more auteur-driven profile; do you think that the launch of an international market-orientated programme will alter its character?
I’m not sure that “market-orientated” has a useful meaning here. DFFB isn’t interested in generating standard products, and it doesn’t believe in standard audiences. We make films for other people, like all of the filmmakers we respect. The “auteur” represents two ideas for me here: both freedom of expression and singular style; and the marketing of brilliant ensembles and workshops of excellent independent cinema, by using only one name for the team – that of the writer-director. That’s called the “talent franchise”, and it’s a vital part of the European film business. NEXT WAVE fits in very well with DFFB, a school that is consistently capturing real audiences for real filmmaking.

We congratulate Reinhard Hauff on his 80th birthday and wish him all the best, great health and a wonderful party!
The television maker, cinema director and honorary prize winner of the German Film Award left a lasting influence on the DFFB, established during his tenure from 1993 to 2005. Under the slogan “LOW BUDGET — HIGH ENERGY” he encouraged students and employees to achieve top performances, established two new courses of study with (scriptwriting and production), relocated to the Filmhaus and trained many great filmmakers including Emily Atef, Achim von Borries and Lars Kraume. To this day, his pretension and drive are essential for the academy’s profile and its students.
To say it with a picture from our archive:

We deeply thank Reinhard Hauff for all the energy, creativity and perseverance which continues to influence the studies and filmmakers at the DFFB to this day!
An interview with Linus de Paoli (director) and Anna de Paoli (producer and Head of Production Studies at DFFB) by Tanja C. Krainhöfer
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With their collective “Schattenkante” they bring daring cinema from Germany into the world. If need be, even without support and station help: Their new film A YOUNG MAN WITH HIGH POTENTIAL is currently shown in cinemas. Anna and Linus de Paoli have produced this feature film past the usual structures. An interview about genre film and independent filmmaking in Germany in general.
Linus de Paoli (LdP): I was positively surprised by how well the film was received by the audience. There are always some walkouts at every screening, which I understand. Our story is hard to swallow at times. Our best experience was when some people who walked out came back in later to see the ending and talk about the film anyway. That is what intrigues me most about filmmaking: the discourse.
LdP: Unfortunately, the networks and funding institutes are not as open-minded and courageous as they like to think. Their systems are inflexible and their understanding of what is considered “culturally worthy” is limited. Our last film DER SAMURAI was rejected by the network because it didn’t match the “public taste-guidelines”. A YOUNG MAN WITH HIGH POTENTIAL was labeled “morally questionable” by the BKM. It’s sad in this country that the act of showing something is often mistaken with promoting something. For me, it starts to get interesting when things get ambivalent. Netflix and other portals are not necessarily wiser – but certainly more open.
Anna de Paoli (AdP): After trying out all possible financing alternatives, we concluded: Every euro spent comes with certain conditions, no matter where it comes from. Our co-production with Hahn Film AG had three major advantages: all funding came from the same source. It was immediately available when needed. And it guaranteed complete artistic freedom. Our competence was in delivering high production value on a shoestring-budget against cash flow. A win-win situation. But it’s still true that both sides take full risk. And without the dedication and the willingness of our team, which was only paid minimum wage, the film would never have been made.
AdP: Right now, we are still in the exploitation phase. Our world sales company Raven Banner provided a best-case, mid-case and worst-case scenario. But even the latter promised break-even. We are cautiously optimistic. The press can be very helpful in providing wider public awareness of what we stand for. Though we are totally overwhelmed by the audience reaction on our German cinema tour, we are not expecting it to generate much profit and are hoping for a lucrative BluRay/DVD/VoD start. Our German distributor Forgotten Film is known for it’s tasteful “fetish-editions” with lots of extras. Nor do we share the opinion that physical media is dying out. The increasingly-fragmented online market forces the consumer into subscribing to multiple streaming services and a never-ending scavenger hunt. The best way to guarantee the permanent availability of your favorite film is still to buy a disc – and probably the cheapest too.
AdP: I tricked Raven Banner a little in Cannes last year. They liked the film right away, but were afraid that it might scare buyers off. So, I turned the tables on them and told them to “go where the fear is”. As a company specializing in horror and suspense, they couldn’t argue with that – and it was a convincing argument for selling the film to the USA, Canada and Great Britain, where its topics are especially controversial right now. Forgotten Film shares our passion for certain films and festivals like the “Terza Visione”. That created trust right from the start. It’s a special honor in itself when cinephiles decide to invest in your project. By the way, our first feature film “DR. KETEL” was released with the support of the “Moviemento” cinema in Berlin. They ran the film for months and helped promote it nationwide, making it easier for us to organize a German cinema tour ourselves. It was then that we discovered the incredible value of having contact to passionate cinema curators / operators. They know their audience really well. We wouldn’t want to have missed the experience of this theatrical, partial-self-distribution.
LdP: None. But the language gave us an advantage in selling the film to English speaking territories. The decision is purely content-related. In our present world, English has become a universal language – especially online. So, I wanted to take the idea one step further: The European Union has merged into one giant country. All that remains of the former nationalities is different accents. I have an ambivalent point of view towards that, too. On one hand, a fantastic utopia, to which we’ve never been closer historically. One the other, whatever great advantages and possibilities this opening has, it won’t protect individuals from isolation. And even this world seems to have pretty tough external borders.
AdP: With festivals we follow a strategy, yes. But it’s a calculation with several unknowns. The fact that we won a German Cinema New Talent Award in Munich created great energy and prevented the film from being labeled as “dirty”. Hopefully, our ultra-sensitive institutions will begin to understand, that a film may raise moral questions and challenge public discourse. But back to your question. Yes, screening fees can contribute towards recoupment of distributor’s and sales agent’s investment – and in the long run even pay off for us, because we negotiated a corridor for the producers. We are well-connected to the fantasy film festival circuit. A rather friendly and passionate part of the scene and market, with close ties and better chances of making fair deals on an equal footing – at least from our experience. Hopefully, the rest of the industry will soon realize that exploiting creatives has got to stop.
LdP: Yes and no. I see streaming services just as ambivalent as television. They are primarily just another form for presenting audiovisual products. For serial formats, it seems to be ideal, because consumers can get exactly what they want, when they want and as much of it as they want. This offers incredible chances, because the demand is high. And platforms like Netflix can also become enablers for daring feature films. Roma is an interesting example. But they can never replace, and should never be mistaken for, the experience of going to a real cinema. Time will tell how their influence on esthetics and storytelling will change in the long run.
AdP: Not all that glitters is gold – also for a producer. Streaming services have high expectations of production value for often comparatively low budgets with immense controlling expenses. Creatives are exclusively bound to projects for long periods of time and have to work very hard on their own projects – or as guns for hire. New chances for artistic freedom can only arise, when we stop chasing after gold all the time. We also have to strengthen independent, sustainable production structures.
LdP: I can only speculate. I guess competition among the big players will increase and ultimately start a content war. Special-interest content and niche films might become a crucial factor when it comes to consumers deciding which subscriptions, they are willing to pay for. But maybe not. I could also imagine that self-publishing/distribution will become more popular and offer a lucrative way around the typical exploitation chains. Especially among independent filmmakers, I can sense growing frustration with the non-transparent and wasteful way distributors and sales companies often operate. Many believe that they could do a better job in promoting and distributing their films than the established companies, which also seem to lag behind the Zeitgeist.
LdP: Even with all the problems and complaints we have, it is still a lot easier and cheaper to get a film project going than in the days of celluloid. And that is a great thing. Nonetheless, independent film production is self-exploitation and very risky. You can do it for a few projects, but you need a lot of endurance and at some point, money to establish yourself. Private investors or streaming services could be helpful for projects with appeal beyond the German market. But right now, the German indie-film is neither striking nor compelling enough. I’m doing my best!
AdP: It is most important that the wish for change overcomes the fear of change. Fort two years, we have participated and witnessed passionate discussions, where everybody in the room was on the same page until a “higher authority” intervened – be it one’s own association, a network’s commission of editors, or other anxious colleagues. Worried about their professional existence, many filmmakers retreated from their positions. But sticking our heads in the sand is no option. Die “Frankfurt Positions” give specific ideas about possible measures. ” With this, everything is said! “ was Jeanine Meerapfel’s (president of the Academy of Arts) summery at the panel “Cultural Film Funding Now!” on 5th February, 2019. One year after the “Frankfurt Positions” were published, it is a major goal to plan definitive steps. We’re working on it at this year‘s edition of Lichter Filmfest, but also on the first conference of the “Main Association Cinephilia” alongside “Pro Quota Film”, many festival programmers and other allies. We should know more after Easter.
AdP: That’s a big field. The separation of production funding from distribution funding is another demand in the “Frankfurt Positions”. The complexity of the administration involved in handling funding also needs to be revisited and simplified. Otherwise indie-productions are not able to handle it. Another problem: The traditional exploitation windows require cost-intensive marketing. Judging from the behavior of our own consumers, we believe that films would profit from immediate availability in all possible forms. Here, we agree with Netflix. Word-of-mouth recommendation could create a bigger buzz – and even draw people into the cinemas. There is a lot of potential in synergy effects that has not so far been used so far and that could possibly inspire and boost cinema attendance. What else? Festivals that take action and present smaller films in their own DVD/VOD editions. Presenting a film at a market should be easier and cheaper. We constantly maintain a worldwide network of filmmakers and conduct continuous exchange on our experiences. Meanwhile, we’ve gathered some expertise on distribution and can help each other out. Together we are strong.
LdP: Well, you don’t. We both have other jobs that pay the rent and give us some security, so that every other year we can “afford” to realize a project. Anna works for the German film- and television Academy (DFFB) as head of production studies. I’m a freelance composer and part of the selection committee of the Perspective German Cinema section at the Berlinale. Our friends in the indie-scene call us “boutique” filmmakers. I consider that a compliment. If we put the camera on the tripod, it’s only out of an urge to create something special. To quote Anna: There is enough audiovisual crap in the world. We don’t need to contribute to the pile.
AdP: Absolutely. We met at film school (also DFFB) where Linus studied directing and I studied production. We’ve been working together since 2005 as the collective Schattenkante, which then became our production company. A YOUNG MAN WITH HIGH POTENTIAL is our third feature and Linus’ second feature-length work as a director.
LdP: As I mentioned earlier, our next child is due in May. That’s a project alright. But I am also developing two projects on the side. One of the is a horror-film with the working title Kruste(Crust). The other, a loser-ballade in the form of a comedy, called Florow.
AdP: We’ve invested the prize money from Munich for an initiative called “Film macht Schule” (literally: film makes school). Filmmakers, predominantly female, meet with students in workshops and are free to create concepts. It’s all about encounters to help light a spark of cinephilia to ignite something in the new generation.
Beginning of April, MIDPOINT – a training and networking platform for script and project development operating under the auspices of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague – invited Benjamin Harris, the Head of Programme for Serial Eyes, to sit down together and to talk about what the 9‑month residential program has to offer and how to apply for the April 15 deadline.
The original interview can be found here. Have a good read!
Benjamin Harris: Serial Eyes is aimed at up-and-coming European TV writers who have worked professionally in their home market and are now ready to step up to an international level. The ideal candidate thrives on teamwork and will want to work in a writers’ room setting. We accept twelve people per year, so it’s a pretty intimate setting. You have to be willing to work with eleven other people in close quarters for nine months! Applicants should have at least 1–3 years of professional experience as a screenwriter and should ideally have written at least one episode for a drama or comedy series for a TV channel in their own country. Alternatively, candidates may also have successfully completed a TV writing program such as MIDPOINT TV Launch. Very important: candidates must have a high level of fluency in written and spoken English. Serial Eyes is taught entirely in English.
BH: Yes, very much so. We encourage applicants from Central and Eastern Europe, especially MIDPOINT TV Launch alumni. We now offer tuition scholarships for applicants from so-called low-capacity countries (for a complete list of qualifying countries please check our admissions webpage).
BH: Serial Eyes is a full-time, residential program. That means participants commit to living and studying in Berlin for the full 9 months. We carry a pretty packed, five-days-a-week schedule, especially in the first semester, with all-day workshops, seminars and writers’ rooms. There are writing periods at regular intervals in the course. But participants should expect to be together with their peers on an almost daily basis.
BH: Our focus is the writers’ room experience. That means participants learn the dynamics of the writers’ room and practice leading a team of writers. But we’re also a project incubator that encourages a collaborative workshop setting. Participants are trained in narrative techniques in serial writing and the various modes for conceiving new series concepts. Each participant develops his/her own TV series from initial idea all the way to finished project proposal and pilot script. They also collaborate on group projects that are often written to a specific brief from one of our industry partners. Finally, our participants must understand the exigencies and demands of the marketplace and learn about various European markets and their specific development and production methods.
BH: Our study trips are meant to introduce participants to different markets and the TV professionals working there. Through our collaborations with the London Film School and the National Film School of Denmark, we spent time in London and Copenhagen respectively and explore the local TV industries, learn about their working methods and meet with other writers, producers and commissioning editors from those markets. We attend the Berlinale Drama Series Days and the Series Mania TV festival in Lille and conference in Lille, France, and host networking mixers at those events so that participants can build their professional networks.
BH: Serial Eyes is a pressure cooker. So one of the most important qualifications that our graduates are recognized for in the industry is their discipline and their ability to work well under pressure. In addition, Serial Eyes graduates have built up a sharp understanding of series storytelling. They know how to manage a team of writers and are very comfortable in a writers’ room. Finally, they have amassed a network of industry contacts across Europe. They will know how to speak to agents, producers and commissioning editors and will be able to pitch their stories with ease and clarity.
BH: Some notable alumni include Jana Burbach (Writer of Bad Banks for ZDF/ARTE, Co-Creator of Tribes of Europe for Netflix), Dennis Schanz (Creator of Skylines for Netflix), Alexander Lindh and Julia Penner (Head Writers of Druck/aka Skam Germany for ZDFneo), Laura Grace (Writer on Das Boot for Sky Germany), Wiktor Piatkowski (Creator of Wataha–The Pact for HBO Europe), Isaure Pisani-Ferry (Co-Creator of Vampires for Netflix), and Ivan Knezevic (Writer on Hackerville 2 for HBO Europe). There are many more who are doing fantastic work. The main thing is that pretty much everybody is working as a writer and/or producer in television and getting paid for it. That’s a big success in my book!
The application deadline for Serial Eyes 2019/2020 is April 15, 2019. For more information, please visit the admission webpage.
What a Berlinale! We are incredibly proud of our students and alumni who presented so many great films in almost all sections of the festival. In only 10 days, 14 of their films were shown 60 times on the cinema screens of Germany’s capital—and there were award winners!
Sara Summa, Miriam Bliese, and Simona Kostova—three talented women directors from the DFFB celebrated their feature films’ respective world and German premieres at the Berlinale. While Sara Summa enjoyed a successful world premiere in Forum with GLI ULTIMI A VEDERLI VIVERE, Miriam Bliese’s DIE EINZELTEILE DER LIEBE was presented to the audience for the first time in Perspektive Deutsches Kino. DREISSIG by Simona Kostova received its German premiere at the Berlinale and—winner of this year’s Max Ophüls Prize—DAS MELANCHOLISCHE MÄDCHEN by Susanne Heinrich made a guest appearance in Perspektive Deutsches Kino.
We wish our talented directors continued success!
We warmly congratulate our alumna Angela Schanelec who won the Silver Bear for Best Director. With ICH WAR ZU HAUSE, ABER the Berlin director took part in the Berlinale competition for the first time and impressed the international jury with elements of the Berlin School—a film with long, spacious takes, and silence.
Congratulations also go out to the team of SYSTEMSPRENGER, especially to director Nora Fingscheidt and DFFB alumnus and producer Jonas Weydemann, who were awarded the Silver Bear Alfred Bauer Prize by the jury. The prize has been awarded since 1987 to competition feature films that provide new perspectives on the art of filmmaking. The prize was named after the first director of the festival Alfred Bauer. SYSTEMSPRENGER also received the Berliner Morgenpost Readers’ Jury Prize.
Additionally, the Compass-Perspektive-Award, endowed with €5,000, was given to a film with DFFB participation. We congratulate BORN IN EVIN by Maryam Zaree, who worked on the film with DFFB alumna and cinematographer Siri Klug, for receiving the award for the best film from the current programme of Perspektive Deutsches Kino.
We also congratulate DFFB graduate Ana-Felicia Scutelnicu, who was awarded the Kompagnon-Fellowship for her treatment TRANSIT TIMES. The prize, jointly given by Berlinale Talents and Perspektive Deutsches Kino, offers a fellowship of €5,000 for independent script and project development, a mentoring programme to strengthen the director’s creative vision, as well as coaching to improve networking within the industry.
A DFFB graduate was awarded a coveted prize during the Berlin Critic’s Week—for her extraordinary work on HAGAZUSSA, our graduate and cinematographer Mariel Baqueiro received the prize for Best Camera given by
the German Film Critics Association. We would like to congratulate HAGAZUSSA on winning this award, another prize to add to its collection after the film received the FIRST STEPS AWARDS 2018.
Another reason to celebrate: DFFB alumnus Julian Radlmaier was awarded the Golden Lola 2019 for the best unfilmed script for his treatment BLUTSAUGER. The prize, endowed with €10,000, was presented at the reception of the Verband Deutscher Drehbuchautoren (VDD) by Monika Grütters, the Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and Media.
Wow! Congratulations to all students and alumni on being invited to participate in the festival and especially to the prizewinners! We are looking forward to the next season and can only add one thing: Keep up the good work!
The Prize of German Film Critics is the only German film prize awarded exclusively by critics. The prize has an impressive reputation, and is not based on economic, country, or political criteria, but solely on an artistic criterion. In the past, the prize was also awarded to outstanding films and directors of the year; it was awarded for the first time in 1956.
This year, the prize for the best camera was awarded to DFFB graduate Mariel Baqueiro, presented by the German Film Critics Association. The award went to her work on HAGAZUSSA (D/S: Lukas Feigelfeld, C: Mariel Baquiero, P: Simon Lubinsky, Lukas Feigelfeld). Through her impressive images, Mariel creates a fightening atmosphere hat captivates. Her camera work enables a deep immersion of the protagnist. In the whirlpool of psychedelic-ecstatic image sequences, action and reaction fall into one and make it difficult for us to make a moral judgement — a real visual experience for the audience. HAGAZUSSA already gained admiration during the First Steps Award 2018, winning the Michael Ballhaus Award for the Best Cinematography, which was endowed with a €10,000 award.
We congratulate Mariel on this new award!